Option Alternative
Sources To
Institutional
Lenders...
An option when
viewed as a
financing tool,
provides a method by
which the need to
immediately finance
the full price of a
real estate property can be
postponed.
For
example, a builder
is offered 100 acres
of land for a house
subdivision, but is
not sure the market
will absorb that
many houses. The
solution is to buy
25 acres outright
and take three
25-acre options at
set prices on the
remainder. If the
houses on the first
25 acres sell
promptly, the
builder can exercise
the options to buy
the remaining land.
If sales are not
good, the builder
can let the
remaining options
expire and avoid
being stuck with
unwanted
acreage.
A useful
variation on the
option idea is the
lease-option
combination. Under
it an owner leases
to a tenant who, in
addition to paying
rent and using the
property, also
obtains the right
for 6 months or 1
year to purchase it
at a set price.
Homes are often sold
this way,
particularly when
the resale market is
sluggish.
The option can
also provide
speculative
opportunities to
persons with limited
amounts of capital.
If prices do not
rise, the optionee
loses only the cost
of the option; if
prices do rise, the
optionee finds a
buyer and
simultaneously
exercises the
option, thereby
realizing a nice
profit.
Option
To Rental
|